The name Benedict means "blessed" and the name was adopted from Benedict of Nursia—who founded the monastic system named after him. You cannot have "celibate" monks without an available supply of "celibate" nuns, so his twin sister Scholastica founded the female branch of Benedictine monasticism.
In the new Jerusalem, the most famous Benedict was Benedict Arnold. At the beginning of the Revolution, Arnold was more patriotic than George Washington because he started the Revolution the correct way: by getting the British out of Canada!
Pope Benedict I. Pope from 575 to 579. |
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Emperor Tiberius II Constantine. Reigned from 574 to 582. |
It is beyond belief but Charlemagne was crowned "Holy Roman Emperor" by Pope Leo III in 800 AD; then he was dismissed and told to return home to Germania.
Pope Benedict II. Pope from 684 to 685. |
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Emperor Constantine IV (652– 685). Reigned from 668 to 685. |
By 686, dissension was growing between Roma and Constantinople over language, images, appointment of Popes, the nature of Christ, etc., etc. The 2 cities were not on the same page at all concerning vital theological issues.
The mythical Pope Benedict III. |
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The Pope Joan VII tarot card from the Visconti-Sforza tarot deck, c. 1450. |
The 2-year-reign of Pope Joan VII was followed by the relatively long reign of Pope Nicholas I (858 – 867). The next Pope Benedict inaugurated the 10th century—the darkest time in the very, very Dark Ages.
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Coat of Arms of "Louis the Blind." |
Benedict died in Roma during the summer of 903, his short reign was probably ended by poisoning!
Pope Benedict V. Pope from May to June 964. |
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Fake Emperor Otto I (912–973). Reigned from 962 to 973. |
Fake "Roman Emperor" Otto I was like a referee caught in the middle of the strife as the "Holy Fathers" fought each other bitterly over the Chair of St. Peter. Pope Benedict V was succeeded by Pope Leo VIII, who also reigned for a very short time.
Pope Benedict VI. Pope from from 973 to 974. |
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"Antipope" Boniface VII. Pope from June to Dec. 974. |
Pope Boniface VII has been called an "Antipope." Since every Pope is an Antichrist, that means that an Antipope is actually a "good" Pope."
Pope Benedict VII. Pope from 974 to 983. |
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Pope John XIV. Pope from 983 to 984. |
After reigning for just 1 year, Pope John XIV was given the poison chalice and sent to St. Peter. With Otto II out of the way, "Antipope" Boniface VII engineered his demise, and he in turn was sent to St. Peter a year later.
Vital link
References
Norwich, John Julius. Absolute Monarchs: A History of the Papacy. Random House, New York, 2011.